The Surah is titled so, after the word 'alaq in the second verse of this Surah.
This Surah has two parts: the first part consists of 1-5, and the second of 6-19. ...
About the first part: a great majority of the Islamic scholars are agreed that it forms the very first Revelation to be sent down to the Holy Prophet (upon whom be Allah's peace and blessings). In this regard, the Hadith from Hadrat Aishah, which Imam Ahmad, Bukhari, Muslim, and other traditionists ...